How Do I Stop My Water Heater Drain Valve From Leaking
In order to stop your water heater drain valve from leaking, you should start by inspect it to ensure it is tight and secure. If there is any corrosion or rust on the valve, you should replace it as soon as possible.
Furthermore, double-check to make sure the valve is facing the correct direction, and check the washers around the valve to make sure they are intact and in good condition. If the valve is the source of the leak, you might need to tighten the screws to make it fit better, or if it is not a compression valve, you should replace the packing nut.
If the screws are loosened by more than a quarter turn, you should replace them as well. Additionally, you should also always ensure that the valves are opened slowly to minimize the risk of leakage, and if the valves remain open for an extended period of time, the water pressure should be reduced by adjusting the pressure regulator or the main water valve.
How To Replace A Leaking Water Heater Drain Valve
Aaron Stickley is a licensed plumber with 15 years of experience in commercial, new residential plumbing, and residential service and repair. He started his own residential service and repair plumbing business. Aaron’s articles about plumbing on The Spruce span four years.
The Spruce / Kevin Norris
- Skill Level: Beginner
- Estimated Cost: $10 to 30
Like all water valves, the drain valve on your water heater can wear out and leak. Often this happens after you drain the water heater as part of the regular maintenance of the unit, but it can happen anytime. While you can repair similar valves, such as garden spigots, it’s not a good idea to attempt a repair on a water heater drain valve if the repair isn’t successful, you’ll have a water leak that can reduce your heater’s efficiency and cause damage to your home.
Replacement drain valves are readily available and easy to install. Just make sure to use a new valve that matches the old one. You can buy valves through online appliance part dealers , or simply take the old valve into a local home center or plumbing supplier to find an exact replacement.
Determine If You Have A Water Heater Leak
If your water heater tank seems to be leaking, it may just be moisture from the air that has condensed and formed water droplets on the outside surface of the tank. To confirm if you have a faulty tank , conduct a whole-house leak check. You can do this by monitoring your water meter.
After you find the meter, make sure everyone at home stops using water. Shut all taps, toilets, fixtures, and water appliances. Your meter should have stopped moving.
If its not the case, chances are you have a leak!
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Are Water Heaters Supposed To Drip
A leaking water heater can indicate several problems. It can be something as simple as a loose connection, or more serious such as a corroded water tank.
The first step is to determine how much water is leaking and where its coming from.
A couple of the most obvious places to start is with the pressure-relief valve and the drain valve. The pressure-relief valve is located at the top of the water heater, while the drain valve is connected towards the bottom.
Less obvious leaks can come from things like condensation from leaky fittings. You may also find leaks coming directly from the bottom of the tank. This is the most serious as it indicates corrosion has eaten through the tank. You are at risk of the tank bursting and flooding your home.
Its quite common for water to be dripping from the temperature-pressure relief valve, which is designed to release water when it senses too much pressure. This pressure can be caused by the temperature dial being set too high, by the water pressure connected through your homes water main, or by valves that reduce water pressure in your water supply system.
In some cases, the temperature-pressure relief valve may be faulty. Replacing it will solve the problem. A fully functional relief valve is necessary to prevent excessive buildup of steam that could cause the water heater tank to explode. A reputable plumber can fix it quickly.
Have additional questions about your water heater? We can help.
Replacing Your Drain Valve For Hot Water Tank

- In certain circumstances, you may be able to utilize a patch to fix your leaks that are relatively modest in nature.
- To be safe and to ensure long-term success, it is preferable to have the drain valve completely replaced in the vast majority of cases: The first thing youll want to do is have the water tank emptied of any remaining water.
- After your water heater has been completely drained, you should have your leaking drain valve replaced.
- It is possible to do this by unscrewing it in a counter-clockwise direction using a pair of pliers.
- Small pipe wrenches, if desired, can be used to achieve the same results.
When it comes to replacing valves, you have a couple of alternatives to consider.A excellent option would be brass hose bibs with short iron pipe nipples however, you can get away with a lot more creative thinking.Full port ball valves are generally regarded to be a superior substitute since they allow for significantly quicker draining than standard ball valves.
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Turn Off The Power Or Gas
Let the water heater cool down for several hours before proceeding to draining the tank and replacing the drain valve.
The Spruce / Kevin Norris
Shut Off Cold Water Supply
The next step is to stop the flow of the cold water supply into your water heater.
There are two pipes connected to the top of your water heater tank. Most water heaters have a shutoff valve on the cold supply inlet pipe. This is where your water supply comes from. Sometimes indicated by blue or red , the cold water inlet pipe provides the water tank with a cold water supply. The warm outlet pipe transports the hot water from the water heater into your home. If the pipes are not color coded, you can simply feel which one is cool and which one is warm to the touch.
water shut off valve
If the shutoff valve is a wheel that turns, then turn the valve clockwise as far as you can. If it is a ball valve, turn the handle 180 degrees.
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Pressure Relief Valve Is Damaged
In factories and other facilities where pressure relief valves are subjected to harsh temperatures and a tremendous deal of wear and tear, pressure relief valves can age and degrade, which is especially true.In the course of time, valves can get damaged, which impairs their capacity to close correctly.Leakage is likely to occur if the valve seat or seal has been damaged or has seen severe wear.
A Loose Pipe Connection
Another possible cause for a leak near the top of your water heater is a loose pipe connection. Your water heater has two pipe connections on top of it: one carries cold water into the tank, and the other delivers hot water to your homes plumbing fixtures. If these pipe connections are loose or rusty, water can leak from them.
What to do about it: If water appears to be leaking from the connection points of these pipes, you can use a wrench to tighten them. On the other hand, if the connections wont tighten or the water leaks directly from the pipes, its best to contact a plumber for help. They can inspect the pipe connections and repair or replace the leaky pipes.
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Why Is The Drain Valve On My Water Heater Leaking
Asked in the following category: General The most recent update was made on January 14, 2020.Replacement of the Drain Valve on a Hot Water Heater In many situations, silt accumulation in the internal mechanism of the valve is the root cause of the leak.Before replacing the valve, well empty the tank and remove any sediment before installing a new drain valve that is both dependable and long-lasting.
Remove the water supply from the mains.To turn off the cold water supply line going to the water heater, turn off the valve.An inlet valve for the heater tank should be located at the top of the heater tanks line.In addition to the aforementioned, is it typical for a water heater to leak?A leaky water heater may appear to be a small inconvenience at first, but it may soon escalate into a major problem.
Damage to your flooring, sub-floors, and walls can occur even if just a tiny amount of water has been spilled.Your water heater leaking may be an indication of a far more serious problem that needs to be addressed.The same goes for the question, Why is water flowing from my overflow pipe? If your overflow pipe is leaking, it might be a sign that you have an issue with your float valve, according to the manufacturer.
Verify It Is Your Water Heater Leaking Water
Now, it’s time to get to the source of the problem.
It is important to investigate whether the moisture is actually a leak and not just condensation. Condensation is not a concern. Basically, it means the water heater is very hot, but the room in which it is located is cold. You can test this by wiping down and drying your water heater. Then, look closely at its exterior. If moisture develops evenly across the surface, it is likely condensation.
Next, be sure to check the surrounding appliances. Is your HVAC system nearby? Examine whether it could be your AC leaking water or furnace leaking water. You can put paper towels on the ground to test where the water is coming from.
Is it your water heater leaking water or your HVAC system leaing water?
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How To Fix A Leaking Hot Water Heater Drain Valve
- Brass 3/4-inch ball valve, plumbing wrench, plumbing tape, and a garden hose are all required.
Drain valves for hot water heaters are susceptible to leaking and breaking.A leaky hot water drain valve wastes energy and has the potential to damage everything in its near vicinity.A slow leak might result in hundreds of dollars in water damage repair costs over the course of time.
It is possible to extend the life of your water heater by doing regular maintenance on it.The drain valve on the water heater must be replaced if the water heater is leaking from the drain valve.It is possible that the valve is loose if there is leakage from behind it.
How Do I Prevent My Water Heater Leaking

Did you know that a leaky water heater is avoidable? You don’t have to suffer through the stress and of unknown conditions of a leaking water heater.
A yearly checkup for your water heater is the key to avoiding expensive, inconvenient problems. Water heater maintenance from a professional takes proactive steps to put off cracks, leaks, and further problems from occurring with your water heater. Keep reading to find out how a pro will keep your water heater working as good as new.
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Why Is My Water Heater Leaking From The Bottom
A leaky water heater is nothing to take lightly. Over time, the leaks could cause water damage to the flooring and any surrounding items in your utility area, and theyll only get worse over time. If your water heater is leaking from the bottom, this almost always indicates a serious problem with your unit.
Wondering why your hot water tank is leaking, and if you should like G& C Plumbing and Heating to troubleshoot and repair your unit? Read on, and learn about the most common causes of hot water heaters leaking from the bottom.
1. Faulty Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve
The T& P relief valve is a safety feature found on all commonly-sold hot water heaters. It releases excess pressure from the tank through a tube directed at the floor if the pressure gets too high in the tank, water will typically be sprayed through this tube as the pressure is relieved.
If you check your discharge tube and its wet, the T& P valve is probably the culprit. It may be faulty, and activating even when the pressure inside the hot water tank is normal. Youll need to call a plumber to replace the valve and ensure your tank stops leaking.
2. Drain Valve Leak
Another common cause of water heaters leaking from the bottom is a drain valve thats not completely closed or is faulty and is leaking. The drain valve is used to drain out the tank to perform maintenance or repairs on the water heater, and is also used to drain sediment that gathers at the bottom of the tank.
3. Internal Tank Leak
What Are The Benefits Of A New Water Heater
A new energy efficient water heater can save you money on your utility bills, add value to your home, and ensure that you dont run out of hot water. Replace that old heater and benefit with:
- Worry-free hot waterfor 10-12 years.
- A thermometer that keeps your showers hot until the end.
- A larger tank that meets the needs of a growing family.
- A quiet model that wont rattle.
- Higher efficiency and reduced water costs.
If your tank is solid and your heater still works you may not be considering replacement. There are a few steps you can take to extend your water heaters life until that time comes.
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Why Is Your Water Heater Leaking
When a homes water heater leaks, the repercussions are often quite serious. If the leak lets out water for a long period of time, water damage ruins floors, walls, and precious possessions. Homeowners want to fix leaks fast, but dont always know where they come from or why they happen. However, this knowledge saves homeowners money and time. Luckily, leaks are easy to identify when you know where to look.
In Cincinnati, Ohio, Thomas & Galbraiths plumbers inform homeowners about this important issue. Water heaters are dangerous when they leak in certain areas, so its important to take all leaks seriously. We cover the reasons why leaks occur in the water heater. We also speak about why those causes happen in the first place. This information helps homeowners differentiate between minor leaks and replacement worthy ones.
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Replacing The Washer In The Drain Valve
A hot water heater leak by the drain valve may also be caused by a worn-out washer. Check to see if the drain valve washer needs to be replaced by unscrewing and see if it tightens any further. Replacing the washer should fix your leaky valve, but if it doesnt you may have a more serious problem.
Sometimes the hot water heater tank itself will get corroded throughout the body of the tank. This corrosion will cause tears and holes to form in the walls of the tank. If you see anything like this on your hot water heater, you will need to get it replaced as soon as possible. Call your plumber and drain out your tank to prevent any more leaking.
How To Test For A Leaking Pressure Relief Or Safety Relief Valve
If you believe that a safety relief valve is leaking, or if you want to do routine maintenance to avoid valve leakage in the first place, its a good idea to be aware that it is possible to test for a leaking valve using a pressure gauge.When performing a seat tightness or leakage test, the inlet pressure of a pressure relief valve is maintained at a specified percentage of the valves set pressure so that the valve technician may assess the condition of the valve.With the AccuTEST inline valve testing system, you can take advantage of a one-of-a-kind feature called the Lift and Hold test, which is particularly intended to detect leaks.
The system performs an automatic leakage test in accordance with the specifications provided by the operator.The percentage of the specified pressure and the length of the test are determined by the operator.When the operator begins the test, the AccuTEST system takes over, maintaining the valve at the appropriate percentage of the set pressure for the length of the test.While the system is maintaining pressure on the valve, the operator can count the number of bubbles in the valve to assess its condition and determine whether or not the valve is leaking.
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